<\/p>\n
Your church hosts a worship service, Vacation Bible School, picnic, Christmas program, community outreach event, or youth activity.<\/p>\n
Someone takes some great photos.<\/p>\n
Now you\u2019d like to post them on the church website or social media.<\/p>\n
Do you need everyone\u2019s permission first?<\/strong><\/p>\n The answer isn\u2019t a simple yes or no.<\/p>\n Whether your church should obtain a photo release can depend on who is pictured, whether the person is identifiable, whether they\u2019re an adult or child, the circumstances in which the photo was taken, and how the church plans to use the image.<\/p>\n There is also an important distinction between permission to take a photograph<\/strong> and permission to use someone\u2019s likeness in church communications or promotional materials<\/strong>.<\/p>\n This article provides practical guidelines for churches in the United States, along with a sample church photo release form and examples of real church photography policies.<\/p>\n Obligatory legalese:<\/strong> This article provides general information and does not constitute legal advice. Privacy, publicity, consent, and other laws vary by state and circumstances. Churches should have an attorney licensed in their state review their photography policy and photo release forms.<\/p>\n A photo release form gives a church permission to use a person\u2019s image, likeness, and sometimes their name in specified ways.<\/p>\n Depending on the release, that permission might include use in:<\/p>\n It is important to understand that taking someone\u2019s picture and publishing that picture are not necessarily the same legal issue.<\/p>\n A photo taken at a church event may be perfectly appropriate to take, while the way that photo is later used could raise additional privacy or publicity concerns.<\/p>\n For churches, the safest approach is usually to consider what the photograph communicates and how prominently the person is being featured.<\/strong><\/p>\n Not every photograph taken at a church activity necessarily requires an individual signed release from every adult visible in the picture.<\/p>\n Consider the difference between these two situations:<\/p>\n Example 1:<\/strong> Your church posts a wide shot showing 200 people attending an outdoor church picnic.<\/p>\n Example 2:<\/strong> Your church prominently features one identifiable person on the homepage beneath the headline, \u201cCome Experience Our Church Family.\u201d<\/p>\n Those are very different uses.<\/p>\n A person who is incidentally visible in a large crowd is not being used in the same way as someone whose face is prominently featured in promotional material.<\/p>\n As the photo becomes more focused on an identifiable individual and more promotional in nature, obtaining permission becomes increasingly important.<\/p>\n Churches should strongly consider getting written permission when an adult is:<\/p>\n When in doubt, asking permission is usually the respectful thing to do.<\/p>\n Churches routinely photograph public events such as worship services, festivals, concerts, Easter celebrations, Christmas programs, community outreach events, and church picnics.<\/p>\n Obtaining an individual signed release from every person who might appear in the background of every photograph would often be impractical.<\/p>\n That is where advance notice<\/strong> can be helpful.<\/p>\n Churches can notify attendees that photography or video recording will occur by placing notices:<\/p>\n For example:<\/p>\n Photography & Video Notice<\/strong> However, churches should not assume that posting a sign automatically provides the legal equivalent of an individually signed release for every possible use.<\/p>\n A notice can help establish that attendees were informed photography was taking place, but laws and legal standards differ from state to state.<\/p>\n It is also important to distinguish between someone being incidentally included in a public-event photograph<\/strong> and deliberately using that person\u2019s likeness in advertising or promotional material.<\/p>\n For the latter, getting an individual release is the safer practice.<\/p>\n Churches should also give people a practical way to opt out rather than simply posting a sign and leaving attendees with no alternative.<\/p>\n Churches should take a more cautious approach with photographs that include minors.<\/p>\n For identifiable children and teenagers, especially when they are being prominently featured on a church website, social media account, promotional graphic, or advertisement, obtaining permission from a parent or legal guardian is a wise practice.<\/p>\n This is particularly important for:<\/p>\n A convenient way to handle this is to include photo permission as part of the registration process.<\/p>\n For example:<\/p>\n Photo and Video Permission<\/strong> Then provide clear options:<\/p>\n Yes, I give permission.<\/strong><\/p>\n No, I do not give permission.<\/strong><\/p>\n It is generally better to give parents a clear choice rather than burying photo permission inside lengthy registration terms.<\/p>\n A photograph showing dozens or hundreds of children at a large event is different from a close-up of one identifiable child.<\/p>\n Even so, churches should establish a system for families that do not want their children photographed.<\/p>\n That might include:<\/p>\n Churches should also be cautious about publishing children\u2019s full names alongside their photographs.<\/p>\n Even your biggest supporters and most dedicated members may be uncomfortable with having their children\u2019s names shown along with their photos. So, you\u2019re more likely to get parents to sign off on a photo release, if you have a church-wide Photo\/Media Policy that says like:<\/p>\n \u201cWe never, ever, ever, never identify minors by name when we publish photos!\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n There are situations in which getting an individual release is particularly important.<\/p>\n Consider obtaining a written release when:<\/p>\n Churches should also use extra caution with photography involving sensitive ministries or circumstances.<\/p>\n Examples could include counseling, recovery ministries, grief support, shelters, medical outreach, prayer ministry, immigration assistance, or other situations where simply appearing in a photograph might reveal something personal about the individual.<\/p>\n Sometimes a church may have an excellent photo it would like to use, but one or more identifiable people in the image have not given permission.<\/p>\n In that situation, consider whether the image can be edited so those people are no longer identifiable. Options might include:<\/p>\n Placing an emoji or smiley face over someone\u2019s face is also possible. This might be a fitting and funny option when sharing pics of a fun event on social media, but it could look distracting or unprofessional in other situations.<\/p>\n Keep in mind that simply obscuring a face may not always make someone anonymous. Clothing, location, context, captions, or other details could still identify the person.<\/p>\n If the individual is still recognizable or is a major part of the image, the safest choice is usually to get permission or use a different photo.<\/p>\n Sometimes the best church photography policy is simply:<\/p>\n Don\u2019t use the photo.<\/strong><\/p>\n A photo release form addresses permission from an individual.<\/p>\n A church photography policy<\/strong> addresses the church\u2019s overall practices.<\/p>\n A good photography or media policy might explain:<\/p>\n Rather than providing a one-size-fits-all policy, we recommend reviewing how several churches have approached the issue and then having your church\u2019s attorney help develop a policy appropriate for your congregation and state.<\/p>\n Portland Christian Center permits general group or crowd photographs at church activities when individuals are not prominently featured or identified. It also provides opt-out procedures, special protections for minors, photography notices, and a process for requesting removal of published images.<\/p>\n View Portland Christian Center\u2019s Media Use Policy<\/p>\n Cross of Christ Lutheran Church\u2019s policy addresses crowd photography, identifying individuals, protecting children, copyright, and requests to remove photographs.<\/p>\n View Cross of Christ Lutheran Church\u2019s Photography Policy<\/p>\n The Congregation at Duke University Chapel has used a more restrictive approach for identifiable photographs of minors, requiring parent or guardian authorization before publishing them.<\/p>\n View the Congregation at Duke University Chapel Policies & Procedures<\/p>\n More obligatory legalese:<\/strong> These examples are provided for informational purposes only. A policy that works for one church or state may not be appropriate for another church. Consult an attorney licensed in your state before adopting or modifying a photography or media policy.<\/p>\n Of course, your policy is not going to be very effective it\u2019s just collecting dust in a binder on a shelf in the church office or stashed in the church\u2019s Google Drive.<\/p>\n You\u2019re going to have to do regular training with anyone who takes, manages, or publishes photos for the church, whether they are a volunteer or paid staff.<\/p>\n Yes, this sounds arduous to the person who has to create and lead the training, and super-boring to everyone who has to do the training, but it is far less arduous than getting sued after Emma, the social media manager say, \u201cNobody told me I couldn\u2019t do that\u201d \ud83e\udd37\u200d\u2640\ufe0f<\/p>\n The following sample can provide a starting point for your church.<\/p>\n Even more obligatory legalese:<\/strong> This sample is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws concerning privacy, publicity rights, consent, minors, and use of a person\u2019s likeness vary by state. Have an attorney licensed in your state review and customize any release form before your church uses it.<\/p>\n Name:<\/strong> __________________________________________<\/p>\n I give permission to [Church Name]<\/strong> to photograph, video record, and\/or audio record me and to use my image, likeness, voice, and recordings for church-related communications and promotional purposes.<\/p>\n I understand that these materials may be used in formats including:<\/p>\n Permission to use my name with the image:<\/strong><\/p>\n \u2610 Yes I understand that I will not receive compensation for the use of these materials.<\/p>\n Signature:<\/strong> ______________________________________<\/p>\n Date:<\/strong> __________________________________________<\/p>\n Email or Phone:<\/strong> _________________________________<\/p>\n Child\u2019s Name:<\/strong> ___________________________________<\/p>\n I certify that I am the parent or legal guardian of the child named above and give [Church Name]<\/strong> permission to photograph, video record, and\/or audio record my child and use those materials for the purposes described above.<\/p>\n Permission to use my child\u2019s name with the image:<\/strong><\/p>\n \u2610 Yes Parent\/Guardian Name:<\/strong> ____________________________<\/p>\n Relationship to Child:<\/strong> ____________________________<\/p>\n Parent\/Guardian Signature:<\/strong> ________________________<\/p>\n Date:<\/strong> __________________________________________<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n It can also be helpful to review real forms currently used by churches.<\/p>\n Again, these examples demonstrate how other churches approach photo permissions. They should not be copied or adopted without appropriate legal review.<\/p>\n There is no single nationwide church photo-release rule that answers every situation.<\/p>\n Rights involving privacy and the use of someone\u2019s name or likeness are often governed at least partly by state law, and requirements can differ substantially.<\/p>\n That is why churches should have an attorney familiar with the laws in their state review their policies and forms.<\/p>\n There is another issue churches sometimes overlook.<\/p>\n A photo release from the person pictured<\/strong> does not automatically give the church copyright ownership of the photograph itself<\/strong>.<\/p>\n The photographer is generally the initial copyright owner of a photograph unless another arrangement, such as qualifying work made for hire or a transfer of rights, applies.<\/p>\n So if a volunteer, contractor, professional photographer, or church member takes photographs for the church, make sure the church has permission to use those photographs.<\/p>\n Think of these as two separate questions:<\/p>\n Photo release:<\/strong> Do we have permission involving the person pictured?<\/p>\n Copyright\/license:<\/strong> Do we have permission involving the photograph itself?<\/p>\n Churches should also address livestreaming in their photography and media policies.<\/p>\n A fixed camera primarily showing the pastor, worship team, or platform creates a different situation from cameras regularly showing identifiable congregation members.<\/p>\n If congregation members may routinely appear in a livestream or recorded service, provide appropriate notice and discuss those practices with your church\u2019s attorney when developing your media policy.<\/p>\n Even if your church believes it has permission to use an image, there is rarely much benefit in turning a removal request into a dispute.<\/p>\n If a church member, visitor, or parent contacts you and asks that a photograph be removed, consider honoring the request promptly whenever practical.<\/p>\n Portland Christian Center, for example, specifically allows individuals and parents to request removal of posted photos even if permission had previously been granted.<\/p>\n Respecting someone\u2019s wishes is not just a legal consideration.<\/p>\n It\u2019s good ministry.<\/strong><\/p>\n 2,500 words into this guide and it may seem like a lot to process, but a\u00a0few basic principles can go a long way:<\/p>\n Crowd photo? <\/strong>Give notice. Click to share this image on Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest or Instagram <\/p>\n You could build your church website yourself using a tool like our WP-EZ Church Website Builder, but\u2026<\/p>\n If you\u2019re busy with other ministry responsibilities, it probably makes more sense to focus your time on ministry, and let our team build you a great church website and get your church to the top of the search results with our proprietary church SEO service.<\/p>\n Either way you owe it to yourself to have a conversation and find out which option is best for you.<\/p>\n Complete the form below (mobile) or to the right (desktop) to schedule a call with our team.<\/strong><\/p>\n Read more Church Website Photography articles<\/p>\n Co-founder & CEO, OurChurch.Com<\/strong><\/p>\n Paul has been the CEO of OurChurch.Com since its founding in 1996, combining his passion for faith and technology to lead the organization.<\/span><\/p>\n An accomplished writer, Paul has authored over 2,000 articles on faith and technology, featured on platforms like <\/span>ChurchLeaders.com<\/span>, <\/span>The JoyFM<\/span>, and his personal blog, <\/span>LiveIntentionally.org<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n Beyond his professional achievements, Paul serves as an elder at <\/span>Journey Community Church<\/span> and is deeply engaged in his community through his involvement with the Florida Sheriffs Youth Ranch and the Safety Harbor Chamber of Commerce. He is a contributing author of the book Outspoken! Conversations on Church Communication.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIn This Church Photo Release Guide<\/h2>\n
\n
1. What Is a Church Photo Release Form?<\/h2>\n
\n
2. Do Churches Need Photo Releases for Adults?<\/h2>\n
\n
3. What About Public Events and Photography Notices?<\/h2>\n
\n
Photos and video may be taken during this event and may be used on our church website, social media, email, printed materials, and other church communications. If you prefer not to be photographed or recorded, please notify a member of our team.<\/p>\n4. What About Children and Teenagers?<\/h2>\n
\n
I give permission for photographs or video of my child taken during church activities to be used in church communications, including the church website, social media, email, printed materials, and promotional materials.<\/p>\nWhat About Group Photos With Children?<\/h4>\n
\n
5. When Should a Church Get an Individual Photo Release?<\/h2>\n
\n
What If You Have a Great Photo but Don\u2019t Have Everyone\u2019s Permission?<\/h4>\n
\n
6. Should Your Church Have a Photography Policy?<\/h2>\n
\n
Examples of Church Photography Policies<\/h3>\n
Portland Christian Center Media Use Policy<\/strong><\/h4>\n
Cross of Christ Lutheran Church Social Media Photography Policy<\/strong><\/h4>\n
The Congregation at Duke University Chapel<\/strong><\/h4>\n
Church Photography Policy Training<\/h3>\n
7. Sample Church Photo Release Form<\/h2>\n
Sample Church Photo & Video Release Form<\/h3>\n
\n
\u2610 No<\/p>\nParent\/Guardian Permission for a Minor<\/h3>\n
\u2610 No<\/p>\nReal Church Photo Release Examples<\/h3>\n
8. Other Important Photo Issues Churches Should Consider<\/h2>\n
State Laws Are Different<\/h4>\n
Permission From the Person Is Not the Same as Permission From the Photographer<\/h4>\n
What About Livestreaming?<\/h4>\n
What If Someone Asks You to Remove a Photo?<\/h4>\n
9. Practical Church Photography Principles<\/h2>\n
Featured adult? <\/strong>Get permission.
Featured child? <\/strong>Get parental permission.
Promotional use? <\/strong>Get a release.
Someone objects? <\/strong>Respect the request.<\/p>\nWant to Work with Our Team of Church Website Experts?<\/h2>\n
Post a Comment and Discuss:<\/h4>\n
\n